Thursday, 26 May 2016

Job roles


Set builder

A set builder’s job is to build the set which the director or assistant director has asked them to build.


Skills

A set builder needs to be able to build the set to the highest quality. A set builders skills usually contain being a carpenter, plasterer, painter and welder. When the set builder is on set they need to be able to fix any problems which might happen during filming. Set builders also need to know who to work CAD(computer aided design) and CAM(computer aided manufacture).


What does a set builder do?

A set builder or set construction is the process by which a construction manager undertakes to build full scale scenery suitable for viewing by camera, as specified by a production designer or art director working in collaboration with the director of a production to create a set for a theatrical, film or television production. The set designer produces a scale model, scale drawings, paint elevations (a scale painting supplied to the scenic painter of each element that requires painting), and research about props, textures, and so on. Scale drawings typically include a groundplan, elevation, and section of the complete set, as well as more detailed drawings of individual scenic elements which, in theatrical productions, may be static, flown, or built onto scenery wagons. Models and paint elevations are frequently hand-produced, though in recent years, many Production Designers and most commercial theatres have begun producing scale drawings with the aid of computer drafting programs such as AutoCAD or Vectorworks.


Qualifications

As a set builder you will need a wide variety of industry skills and knowledge, e.g., in carpentry or rigging, welding, painting and being able to plaster.  Most Assistant Construction Managers have accredited qualifications, such as the Advanced Construction Award, or an NVQ in Carpentry and Joinery. You will need detailed knowledge of the relevant health and safety legislation. A full, EU driving license is required as the role often involves travel.


Salary

£1,200 - £1,700 for a major feature film £1,000 - £1,400 Med/Sml feature or

International TV £1,000 - £1,400 TV Drama £380 Commercial (Day) the wage will vary to the amount of hours to do.



Set designer
Set builder
Set decorator
Assistant set decorator  
 


Marine and diving camera operator

Marine and diving camera operators are often known as underwater videographers or underwater photographers.


Skills

A marine and diving camera operator needs to be comfortable in the water and good with cameras.


What do they do?

Marine and Diving Crews are mainly responsible for bringing the underwater world alive on film while keeping the cast and crew safe. A marine and diving camera operator is often called a underwater videographer. The job of an underwater videographer is to film the underwater scenes either in films or sometimes they do it for hotels for promotional work. If you want to be a marine and diving camera operator you have to have training in diving so you are comfortable in the water and you need to know how to work the camera well.

The Head of Department is the Underwater Director of Photography (DoP) or Underwater Camera Operator, whose responsibilities are the same as those of a standard DoP: to interpret the Director's vision for the underwater scenes, using all the relevant equipment. As many feature film actors perform their own stunts, characters seen on screen plunging off a cliff into freezing sea water, struggling for air in a sinking car, or swimming under ice and eventually coming up for air, may well be played by A-List stars. Most Underwater DoPs start work in the early stages of preproduction, discussing any water stunts and working closely with Visual Effects Supervisors and Stunt Co-coordinators. Stunt and effects sequences are carefully planned and storyboarded. Where a potentially dangerous stunt is required and/or more control of the underwater environment is needed, diving tanks are used.


Salary

The wage for this job varies from around $30,000 to $60,000.




Camera operator

First camera assistant

Camera trainee

Marine and diving camera operator
 


Armourer
 
Skills
An armourer needs to be strict because dealing with weapons is dangerous.
 
What do they do?
An armourer oversees the use of weapons and makes sure they are used properly. When a film is using weapons they have to contact police to make sure it’s either fake or it’s for a film not a real life situation. A licensed Armourer has to be on set when weapons and firearms are used, to meet legal requirements. Armourers analyses the script, working with the Producer, Director and Properties Master, to put together a list of weapons needed. They may have to research the style of weaponry according to the period and type of film. Armourers may also consult with the Production Designer and the Prop Maker on the design of any tailor-made weapons. They advise the Director and Producer about the types of firearms suitable for the film. They also advise on the legal requirements of relevant firearm laws, and produce a full risk assessment. If any scenes involving weapons are shot outside the studio, Armourers contact the police to get the appropriate permissions. Armourers source the weapons needed. They either hire them from a licensed Armoury, or use their own. Prior to shooting scenes involving weapons, Armourers set up a safety brief of controls for the Actors and crew. They explain safe distances and areas, and draw up an "On Set Code of Practice". They have to rule out the chance of injury to anyone on set. 

Qualifications
 You need to have comprehensive training in the use of firearms as a basic requirement. You will also need specialist training, permits and certificates according to the types of weapons used. In the UK, permits and licenses are issued by the police and the Home Office, under strict conditions.
 
Salary
The salary for an armourer ranges from £20,000 to £60,000.












                                                                                                                  
 



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